Posted by: Tyler Bower

Imagine arriving at your office, ready to start the day, only to find that your entire system is locked down and held hostage by a faceless cybercriminal demanding a ransom. This scenario plays out in businesses of all sizes every day. This threat is all too real for small and mid-sized businesses (SMBs) that rely on Sage business management solutions (Sage 100, Sage 300, Sage 500, Sage X3, Sage HRMS, and Sage Fixed Assets), and the stakes have never been higher.

The Illusion of Immunity: Why Small Businesses are Prime Targets

Many SMBs operate under the assumption that they’re too small to be targeted by cybercriminals. “Why would anyone bother with us?” they think. But this false sense of security is precisely what makes them attractive targets. Hackers know that smaller companies often lack the robust defenses of larger enterprises, making them easy prey.

2023 was an especially brutal year for SMBs. Over 60% of them experienced a cyberattack, with devastating consequences. The average downtime experienced after a malware attack is 21 days. Many of the target companies are unable to recover from the damage and shut down within six months. These aren’t just statistics — they are the grim realities faced by businesses that thought they were too small to be targeted.

The Rising Tide of Cyber Threats

The cybersecurity landscape is constantly shifting, with new threats emerging at an alarming rate. Three of the most prevalent and damaging threats are phishing, ransomware, and human error. Let’s explore each in more detail and how they’ve wreaked havoc on businesses like yours.

  1. Email Phishing Attacks — The Trojan Horse of Cybercrime

Phishing is the most common entry point for cybercriminals. It’s deceptively simple — a fraudulent email masquerades as legitimate communication, tricking the recipient into clicking a malicious link or downloading an infected attachment. Once someone clicks on that link, it’s game over.

Consider the case of Ubiquiti Networks, a major provider of networking devices, which fell victim to a phishing attack in 2021. Cybercriminals used a phishing email to trick employees into transferring $46.7 million to fraudulent overseas accounts. Although Ubiquiti eventually recovered some of the funds, the incident is a stark reminder of how easily even well-established companies can be duped.

For smaller businesses, the risk is even greater. A single phishing email can lead to a data breach, exposing sensitive information and crippling operations. And with nearly 90% of successful breaches starting with a phishing email, it’s clear that no one is immune.

  1. Ransomware — Modern-Day Kidnapping

Ransomware attacks have surged, becoming a favored tool for cybercriminals. These attacks involve locking users out of their systems or encrypting their data until a ransom is paid. And they’re not just targeting large corporations—SMBs are frequently in the crosshairs.

In 2021, Colonial Pipeline, a major fuel supplier, was hit by a ransomware attack that forced the company to shut down its operations, leading to fuel shortages across the Eastern United States. The attackers demanded—and received—a $4.4 million ransom. While Colonial Pipeline was able to resume operations, the incident underscores the devastating impact ransomware can have, even on critical infrastructure.

For SMBs, the costs of a ransomware attack extend beyond the ransom itself. There’s lost revenue, reputational damage, and the expense of restoring data and systems. And let’s not forget the disruption to business operations, which can be catastrophic for a smaller company.

  1. Human Error — The Weakest Link in Cybersecurity

Even the most advanced security systems can be undone by human error. Whether it’s using weak passwords, mishandling sensitive data, or simply not recognizing a phishing attempt, employees can unintentionally open the door to attackers.

In June 2022, Pegasus Airlines discovered an error in the configuration of one of its databases. An airline employee had misconfigured security settings, exposing 6.5 terabytes of the company’s valuable data. As a result of the improper configuration of an AWS bucket, 23 million files with flight charts, navigation materials, and the crew’s personal information were available for the public to see and modify.

The incident highlights the critical role that human factors play in cybersecurity. Despite rigorous training and security protocols, the human element remains a significant vulnerability. For SMBs, where resources for training and oversight may be limited, the risk is even greater.

Why Cybersecurity is So Hard to Solve

Given the frequency and severity of these threats, why is cybersecurity still such a daunting challenge for SMBs? The answer lies in the complexity of the problem.

  1. The Evolving Nature of Threats

Cyber threats are not static — they evolve. Hackers constantly develop new techniques to bypass defenses, exploiting vulnerabilities that didn’t exist yesterday. For example, in response to improved email filters, phishing attacks have become more sophisticated, with cybercriminals using deep fake technology to mimic the voices of executives in business email compromise (BEC) schemes.

The rapid pace of innovation in the cybercrime world means that security measures must be continuously updated. What worked to protect your business last month may be inadequate today, requiring constant vigilance and adaptation.

  1. The Complexity of IT Environments

As SMBs adopt more digital tools and platforms, their IT environments become more complex. Each new tool introduces potential vulnerabilities, creating more opportunities for cybercriminals to exploit. Cloud computing, while offering numerous benefits, adds another layer of complexity. Managing these environments requires a level of expertise that many SMBs simply don’t have.

  1. Resource Constraints

Cybersecurity isn’t just about technology — it’s about people. SMBs often lack the resources, both financial and human, to implement comprehensive cybersecurity measures. Hiring cybersecurity experts, maintaining up-to-date defenses, and ensuring continuous monitoring are costly endeavors. These expenses can seem prohibitive for many SMBs already operating with tight budgets.

  1. Regulatory Challenges

Navigating the complex web of cybersecurity regulations adds another layer of difficulty. SMBs are often required to comply with various standards, depending on their industry and geographic location. Non-compliance can result in hefty fines and legal repercussions. However, staying compliant requires a significant investment in time, expertise, and technology —resources that many SMBs struggle to allocate.

A Path Forward — Smart Solutions for Business Defense

So, how can SMBs navigate this complex landscape? The key lies in adopting a smart, comprehensive approach to cybersecurity — one that addresses both the technological and human elements of the problem.

At Cloud at Work, we understand the unique challenges faced by SMBs. Our virtual private cloud hosting solutions are designed with security at the forefront, providing a fortified environment for your Sage applications. We offer advanced email security that filters out phishing attempts, robust ransomware defenses, and continuous monitoring to ensure your systems are always protected.

But technology alone isn’t enough. We also focus on empowering your team with the knowledge and tools they need to recognize and respond to threats. By building a culture of cybersecurity awareness, we help you turn your employees from potential vulnerabilities into your first line of defense. Cybersecurity is a complex, ever-evolving challenge, but it’s one you can meet with the right approach.

In the coming weeks, we’ll explore specific strategies and solutions in our comprehensive cybersecurity series, so stay tuned. In the meantime, contact us to learn how Cloud at Work can help safeguard your business and vital Sage applications in this complex threat landscape.